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American Heart Association

A Brief History of CPR

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It’s back to school season in Minneapolis and across the country, so we decided it might be a good time for a history lesson! According to the American Heart Association, CPR has existed in some form for hundreds of years, with the current method only developed within the last century.

history
Photo c/o the American Heart Association

It’s unclear whether any of these tactics actually worked, but it’s interesting to see how CPR has changed throughout history.

Flagellation Method – Early Ages

This entailed whipping with stinging nettles, or striking with the hands or a wet cloth in order to rouse a response from the victim.

Bellows Method – 1530s

Rescuers used fireplace bellows, which were traditionally used to blow air into a lagging fire, to force air into the lungs.

Inversion and Barrel Methods – 1770s

Primarily used in drownings, the inversion method entailed hanging victims upside down to remove pressure from the lungs. In the barrel method, victims were rolled over a barrel to force chest compressions.

 

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Trotting Horse Method – 1800s

Similar to the barrel method, pressure was manually applied to the chest – this time, by laying over a trotting horse.

Leroy Method – 1820s

This tactic was similar to today’s hands-only CPR, in that victims were laid on their back. Pressure was then applied to the abdomen and chest.

Dalrymple Method – 1830s

This entailed placing a long cloth underneath a person lying on their back, crossing the cloth over the chest, and two people pulling on each end.

Mouth-to-Mouth Resuscitation – 1958

The rescuer blows into the victim’s mouth, forcing air into the lungs.

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation – 1960

This was a combination of mouth-to-mouth resuscitation and chest compressions.

Hands-Only CPR – 2008

In an effort to motivate more bystanders to perform CPR, the mouth-to-mouth resuscitation portion of modern CPR was removed.

Ready to learn hands-only CPR and be prepared to save a life? Register for a St. Paul CPR training course today.

HeartCert CPR is your trusted training partner for First Aid and CPR in the Twin Cities and throughout Minnesota. We now offer online, night and weekend classes to fit your busy schedule! We offer a variety of courses, including CPR/AED/First Aid and CPR/AED, Basic Life Support (BLS), Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS), Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS), and Emergency Medical Responder – First Responder (EMR).

Find your CPR class at any of our convenient Twin Cities locations, including our new headquarters, HeartCert CPR Eagan.

Why Office Workers Should be Trained in CPR

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Office Setting

People spend a majority of their time at their workplace, so it’s very likely that they could have a heart attack at work. When this kind of incident occurs, will you be prepared to step in and help out? The best way to help out a co-worker who’s in cardiac arrest is to know how to perform CPR and why CPR is a great asset to have at the office.

Knowing CPR Can Save Lives

Thousands of people each year have cardiac arrest in the United States and often they have these heart problems where they spend the majority of their day – in the office.

What does CPR do to help? CPR helps with keeping the person’s blood circulating until an ambulance arrives. If someone in the office doesn’t know CPR, the person affected by cardiac arrest has a decreased chance of survival.

CPR is Different than Performing Mouth-to-Mouth Resuscitation

One of the main reasons that many people do not perform CPR to help fellow co-workers is because they are hesitant to give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation to someone else in the office. If you don’t feel comfortable giving mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, doing hands-only CPR can be just as effective and is better than standing by and doing nothing.

You Can Become a Bigger Asset in Your Office

Knowing how to provide immediate support with CPR will not only save a life but will make you more valuable in the office environment. The people who take the time to learn CPR will be an asset to those who have heart attacks and knowing CPR can add a valuable skill to your resume.

Learning How to Perform Hands-Only CPR Isn’t That Difficult

It’s not too time consuming or difficult to learn how to do hands-only CPR, so why wait to learn how to perform CPR? We offer FREE CPR and First Aid courses through Blue Cross Blue Shield of Minnesota? Sign up while there’s are still available spots!

Are you a manager or business owner interested in providing in-office CPR training? Contact us to set up a course at your location.

 

HeartCert CPR is your trusted training partner for First Aid and CPR in Minnesota. Find your CPR Class, PALS Class, BLS Class or ACLS Class at any of our Minnesota locations:

We also partner with Appleton and Anchorage for select classes.

The American Heart Association is Switching From Paper Certifications to eCards: What You Need to Know

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The American Heart Association will soon switch from paper cards to AHA eCards for all certifications moving forward. Here’s what you need to know about the upcoming switch.

What is an AHA eCard?

According to the AHA: An AHA eCard is the electronic equivalent of a printed AHA course completion card. This is the new certification cards that are issued to those who successfully pass a CPR/AED/First Aid or BLS/ACLS/PALS class. eCards are valid course completion cards and can be presented to employers as proof of successful completion of an AHA course. eCards are available only for provider-level courses in the United States. Paper cards are no longer available.

Why Use an AHA eCard?

eCards are more secure than printed cards. A three-point verification by the Training Center Coordinator (TCC), Instructor and the student, is required to issue and claim eCards. eCard information is populated electronically by the TCC or Instructor and can only be altered by the TCC or AHA Customer Service by using AHA’s My CardsTM. eCards can be easily verified by employers at www.heart.org/cpr/mycards to prove issuance by a valid TC and Instructor aligned with that TC.

How Do I Use an AHA eCard?

As soon as you complete an American Heart Association course through HeartCert CPR, your card will be processed. Cards are processed weekly and you’ll receive a notification via the email address you provided during your course. Please note that participants will receive an email from the AHA after class and must click on the link in the email to claim their card. This is the student’s responsibility as no one else is able to claim or access the card prior to this step.

On your eCard, you’ll find the various sections:

  1. eCard status. Green means it’s active, yellow means the card has expired.
  2. Participant name, course name and eCard code. The eCard code is used to validate the participant’s card     (i.e. for employment, etc.). It is unique to each person.
  3. Course date and recommended renewal date. Renewal date is always 2 years out, the last day of the month.
  4. Training center and instructor information.
  5. My Cards website. Where participants can view/print their eCard and employers validate eCards.

sample card numbers_preview

If you have any questions on your AHA eCard, please contact us. All American Heart Association Training Centers are switching to E-cards and paper cards will no longer be available.

HeartCert CPR is your trusted training partner for First Aid and CPR in Minnesota. Find your CPR Class, PALS Class, BLS Class or ACLS Class at any of our Minnesota locations:

We also partner with Appleton and Anchorage for select classes.

Conquer Cravings with These Heart-Healthy Substitutions

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man eating donut

Wouldn’t life be simpler if we could just wave away food cravings? It would definitely make losing weight a lot easier. As tempting as that sounds, there’s no sure-fire way to banish cravings once and for all. But you can satisfy cravings with healthier food instead of reaching for junk food.

A lot of cravings are texture-based: you want the crunch of potato chips or the smoothness of a slushie. The American Heart Association created a full guide of nutritious snacks no matter what texture you’re craving:

Creamy

Instead of this: While ice cream may come to mind first, there are a variety of other smooth snacks that can be just as satisfying.
Try munching on this:

  • Fresh avocado spread on whole grain bread OR ½ avocado eaten plain with a spoon
  • Warm 1 tablespoon creamy peanut butter in the microwave for 10 seconds and drizzle over ½ cup low-fat, no added sugar frozen yogurt.
  • Puree some berries and swirl into a cup of low-fat yogurt with no sugar added.

Crunchy

Instead of this: Pretzels and chips have a crunchy texture that you may crave, but they can come with a lot of extra sodium that you don’t need. 
Try munching on this:

  • ¾ cup whole grain cereal, no added sugar
  • Crunchy unsalted nuts
  • Whole grain crisp breads
  • Plain popcorn; to add some flavor, experiment with various spices like cinnamon or your favorite spice or herb

Liquid

Instead of this: Sweet tea or soda may sound refreshing, but it can take a while to work off all those empty calories. A medium-sized fancy mocha coffee drink with whipped cream can be 400 calories- and that’s before adding sugar or honey. 
Try sipping on this:

  • Plain iced tea made with a squeeze of lemon. You can sweeten with berries or a non-caloric sweetener
  • Add fruit slices to a glass and fill with club soda
  • Instead of the fancy mocha drink, choose a small latte made with nonfat milk and topped with cinnamon which is about a quarter of the calories.

Squishy

Instead of this: Jelly-like candies or even kids’ “fruit” snacks might sound like squishy fun in your mouth, but other options pack more nutrition.
Try munching on this:

  • Fresh grapes are sweet and juicy; freeze them for a few minutes for a fun texture
  • Make tapioca pudding with squishy tapioca pearls; follow the directions on the box, only use half the amount of sugar or a non-caloric sweetener and fat-free or low-fat (1%) milk
  • Cherry tomatoes and room-temperature string cheese are squishy, stringy fun

Crispy

Instead of this: Some folks may not like apples because they can be soft and mealy or grainy; the same can be true of over-cooked potatoes.
Try munching on this:

  • Choose crisp apple varieties like: Braeburn, Honey Crisp, Fuji and Gala; avoid Cortland, Red Delicious or Rome which can be softer
  • Choose red potatoes or white potatoes and don’t overcook; avoid Russet potatoes which are high in starch making them perfect for mashed potatoes – but also making them seem ‘mealy or grainy’

Check out even more healthy eating tips on our blog.

HeartCert CPR is your trusted training partner for First Aid and CPR in Minnesota. Find your CPR Class, PALS Class, BLS Class or ACLS Class at any of our Minnesota locations:

We also partner with Appleton and Anchorage for select classes.

DHS Rule 3: Choosing the Right CPR and First Aid Class for Your Child Care Center

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todler at a daycare center

Are you a child care center provider that needs to find a CPR or First Aid class to meet your DHS Rule 3 requirement? HeartCert CPR has the classes you need to meet those requirements and ensure that your child care center is compliant.

What Class to Take for DHS Rule 3

Generally speaking, our Pediatric CPR/AED With First Aid courses offer all the requirements you need to be certified for your child care center:

Duration: 5 Hours

Intended Audience: Teachers, Daycare Providers, Coaches, Office Workers, new parents, or anyone who wants or needs to learn the life-saving skills of CPR and are not a healthcare professional (healthcare professionals are required to take the more advanced BLS Healthcare Provider CPR course).

Description: This class combines CPR, AED and First Aid Training in to one convenient session. Heartsaver CPR/AED with First Aid (as the American Heart Association classifies this course) teaches the skills necessary to recognize and provide immediate care for breathing problems, cardiac emergencies, injuries and sudden illnesses until medical personnel arrive. Participants will be certified by the American Heart Association for: Standard First Aid and CPR/AED for adults, children and infants. This course meets the Rule 2 and 3 requirements for childcare providers.

This course can also be taken in an convenient blended learning format where some coursework is done online before class to receive the same certification card. Click here for online / blended learning information.

This class is available at the following Minnesota locations:

Choose the location that works best for you. If you need more advanced training, we also offer BLS, ACLS and PALS courses.

 

HeartCert CPR is your trusted training partner for First Aid and CPR in Minnesota. Find your CPR Class, PALS Class, BLS Class or ACLS Class at any of our Minnesota locations:

We also partner with Duluth, Mankato, Rochester, Appleton and Anchorage for select classes.

How to Spring Clean Your Health in 4 Steps

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how to spring clean your health

Spring is a time of renewal, a time to roll up your sleeves and clean out that cluttered garage or attic. Like your home, your health can be neglected and start to collect (metaphorical) dust. Spring is the perfect time to get your health back on track.

The American Heart Association offers some easy ways to spring clean your health, with the help of their health experts:

Clear out clutter

Spring cleaning can create peace of mind and keep you moving. Dig into closets, the garage, and the attic, and get rid of junk that’s been piling up. Clean baseboards. Wash windows, and let the sunshine in.

Sure, it may sound like plain old labor, but it can also be healthy. Remember, physical activity is not strictly defined as working out at a gym or running laps around a track. General house cleaning can burn up to 136 calories per hour. Moving heavy items and carrying boxes can increase that to 340 calories per hour, according to the website Calorie Lab.

“So, pump up the music and start cleaning out the closets. Add in a few dance moves to step up the fun,” said Teresa Kay-Aba Kennedy, a holistic health counselor, a Harvard Business School-trained strategist and an American Heart Association spokeswoman.

Besides helping with physical activity, clearing away clutter can remove “visual noise” from your daily life, Kennedy said.

Furthermore, your “junk” may have financial value, she noted. Donating household items to a charity not only helps others who need those pots and pans and clothes, but it brings the added benefit of a potential tax deduction. For guidance on charitable deductions, check with the IRS or your accountant.

Keep your food supply updated and healthy

Your kitchen may be due for some spring cleaning, too.

“One aspect of spring cleaning is to literally clear the cupboards,” Kennedy said. A kitchen filled with the wrong kinds of food can sabotage your healthy eating intentions. Kennedy advises keeping the refrigerator organized and throwing out leftovers after three days.

Then, as you restock, add more fruits, vegetables, whole grains and fish.

Experiment with spices to reduce salt intake while keeping your food tasty. Try to reduce your reliance on processed meals and snacks, and avoid added sugars in foods and beverages. With basketball’s March Madness upon us, marathon television watching and unhealthy snacking with friends could be in your future.

For healthier eating at these social events, consider taking something to the party that you can munch on without hurting your healthy eating plan. Think about bringing along some plantain chips instead of potato chips. Or hummus instead of sour cream-based dip.

Get outside

To manage stress and boost your mood, go outdoors and spruce up your yard or patio. Pulling weeds, lifting rocks, carrying pots, and pushing a wheelbarrow all increase your physical activity. Gardening uses several muscles and can help with flexibility and strength. Think about all those squats that tend to come with yard work. That’s exercise.

Creating a pleasant outdoor space can also help you find a “zone of peace” for sitting and reflecting, Kennedy said. Studies have indicated that regular interaction with the natural environment can result in a range of health benefits.

“Getting back to nature can help you connect with yourself and improve your overall sense of well-being,” she said.

Looking ahead

Along with contributing to your overall health, physical activity helps you get ready for the shorts and swimsuits of an upcoming spring or summer vacation. It also prepares you for the physical challenges of a special outdoor outing you may be planning.

Doctors recommend at least 30 minutes of moderate physical activity at least five days a week on average. That’s part of the American Heart Association’s “Life’s Simple 7,” specific behaviors and factors that have the biggest impact on heart health. In addition to getting active, the list includes eating better, losing weight, controlling cholesterol, managing blood pressure, reducing blood sugar and quitting smoking.

Keep in mind that physical activity can be as simple as taking a brisk walk, dancing, or taking the stairs instead of an elevator.

Maintaining your exercise momentum may come down to knowing the “motivating why,” Kennedy said. Then, the “how” to do it becomes easier.

Also make sure you’re eating right and getting plenty of sleep!

HeartCert CPR is your trusted training partner for First Aid and CPR in Minnesota. Find your CPR Class, PALS Class, BLS Class or ACLS Class at any of our Minnesota locations:

We also partner with Duluth, Mankato, Rochester, Appleton and Anchorage for select classes.